University of Coimbra Guide
University of Coimbra: A Journey Through History and Knowledge Guide
The University of Coimbra, one of the oldest universities in continuous operation in the world, is a must-see for any visitor to Portugal. Perched atop a hill overlooking the city of Coimbra, this UNESCO World Heritage site offers a captivating blend of history, architecture, and academic tradition. Explore its stunning buildings, wander through its ancient courtyards, and soak in the atmosphere of centuries of learning. Founded in Lisbon in 1290, the university was moved to Coimbra in 1308, eventually settling permanently there in 1537. Over the centuries, it has played a pivotal role in Portuguese history and culture, shaping generations of scholars, politicians, and artists. The university's architecture reflects its long and varied history, with elements of Romanesque, Gothic, Manueline, and Baroque styles. Visitors can explore the stunning Joanina Library, a Baroque masterpiece filled with thousands of ancient books and guarded by a colony of bats that protect the volumes from insects. Visit the Royal Palace, the former residence of the Portuguese monarchs, and the Chapel of São Miguel, a beautiful chapel adorned with intricate azulejo tiles. Climb the University Tower for panoramic views of Coimbra and the surrounding countryside. While Coimbra doesn't have a specific dish unique to the University, be sure to try the local cuisine, including *leitão à Bairrada* (suckling pig) and *arroz de cabidela* (chicken rice cooked in blood).
Transportation
The University of Coimbra is located on a hill and is best accessed on foot from the city center. Several buses also serve the area, including lines 103, 24, 34, and 38. Check local bus schedules for the most up-to-date information.
Opening Hours
Varies depending on the specific building or museum. Check the official University of Coimbra website for detailed opening hours.
Ticket Price
Varies depending on the specific building or museum. A combined ticket for several attractions is usually available. Check the official University of Coimbra website for current prices.